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How to Teach Your Dog to Come When Called
This guide walks you through the process, from selecting the right command to dealing with distractions, ensuring a strong recall every time.

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The Importance of Teaching Your Dog to Come When Called
Imagine calling your dog at the park, and they come running back to you with no hesitation. Sounds great, right? Teaching your dog to come when called, also known as recall training, is one of the most important skills you can instill in your furry friend. Not only does it keep them out of trouble, but it can also save their life in dangerous situations.
Recall training isn't just about convenience; it's about building a stronger bond between you and your dog. A dog that consistently responds to your call feels more secure and is less likely to develop behavioral problems related to anxiety or defiance.
Getting Started: The Basics of Recall Training
Before diving into training, gather the essentials: high-value treats (something irresistible like chicken or cheese), a clicker if you use clicker training, and a leash. Starting in a distraction-free environment is key to ensuring your dog can focus solely on you.
Step 1: Choose the Right Command
- Select a clear and simple command like 'come' or 'here'. Make sure everyone in the household uses the same command to avoid confusion.
Step 2: Start Indoors
Begin in a quiet room. Call your dog's name followed by the command. The moment they start moving towards you, use your clicker (or a verbal cue like 'yes') and reward them immediately with a treat.
Building Confidence and Distance
Once your dog is consistently responding indoors, it's time to add some distance. Gradually increase the space between you and your dog, still keeping the environment controlled. Don't rush this step - patience is key. Reward every successful recall with enthusiasm and treats.
Step 3: Take It Outside
After mastering indoor recall, move to your backyard or a quiet park. Attach a long lead to give your dog freedom while still maintaining control. Call your dog, and when they come to you, celebrate as if they've just won the lottery! This keeps them motivated and eager to repeat the behavior.
If your dog gets distracted, gently guide them back with the lead. Reinforce the command with high-value rewards and gradually increase the level of distractions as they improve.
Dealing with Distractions
Real-world situations are full of distractions, from other dogs to fascinating smells. To prepare your dog, introduce distractions gradually. Start with minor distractions like toys or distant noises and work your way up to more challenging scenarios.
Step 4: Practicing in Different Environments
- Begin practicing recall in different places - like a park or beach. Start with the long lead, and as your dog becomes more reliable, allow them off-leash only in safe, enclosed areas.
- If your dog is struggling, return to an easier environment and build up again.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even the best dogs can have off days. If your dog seems to ignore your command, check if they're too distracted or if the reward isn't enticing enough. Reassess your environment and adjust your strategy - sometimes, stepping back to a simpler setting can help.
Step 5: Reinforcing the Recall
- Continue to practice regularly, but avoid overusing the command. If the word 'come' loses its significance, your dog might start to ignore it. Keep training sessions short, fun, and always end on a positive note.
- For stubborn or shy dogs, use extra patience and reinforce their successes with even higher rewards. Building trust is crucial.
Maintaining a Reliable Recall
Congratulations! Your dog now comes when called, even with distractions. But training doesn't stop here. Regular practice, varying the environment, and continuing to use positive reinforcement are key to maintaining this behavior long-term.
Step 6: Keeping It Fun and Fresh
- Incorporate games into your recall practice, like hide-and-seek or calling your dog between two people. This keeps training engaging and enjoyable for both of you.
- Remember to always reward your dog for coming to you, even if they were slow or hesitant. Positive reinforcement will keep them eager to respond in the future.
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Marcin is a true dog enthusiast! He is always seen with his 9-year-old boxer by his side. Marcin believes that dogs thrive on love, fun and positive experiences. On their daily adventures, people often stop Marcin to ask how his boxer is so happy and well-behaved. He happily shares tips on dog behavior and fun activities to create a happy and harmonious life with your dog.